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Country energy profile · Caribbean · latest data 2024

Aruba energy mix & electricity

Power plants in Aruba produced 1 TWh of electricity in 2024. The supply is almost entirely oil, which accounted for 83% of generation; wind power made up most of the remainder (14%).

Oil 83%Wind 14%Solar 3%
Renewable electricity
17%
17% low-carbon incl. nuclear
#116 of 158
Carbon intensity
550g/kWh
World 458 g
#112 of 158 cleanest
Electricity per person
9,253kWh
World 3,860 kWh
#21 of 158
Generation
1TWh
+60 GWh vs 2014
#158 of 213
Net exports
0TWh
0% of demand

Electricity generation by source in 2024

Share of electricity generation by source, with the change in percentage points over the last ten years.

Aruba electricity mix 2024
SourceTWhShare10-yr Δ pp
Oil0.8383%0
Wind0.1414%−2
Solar0.033%+1.9
Total1100%

Aruba: electricity in context

Power plants in Aruba produced 1 TWh of electricity in 2024. That is similar to Benin. The supply is almost entirely oil, which accounted for 83% of generation; wind power made up most of the remainder (14%).

Renewables supplied 17% of the electricity, which ranks Aruba 116th of 158 countries. This puts it 17 points below the world average of 33.8%. It is also below the average for North America (28.8%). The carbon intensity of electricity is 550 g CO₂e/kWh; the global average is 458 g/kWh. The grid is more carbon-intensive than the world average. On carbon intensity, Aruba ranks 112th of 158 from the cleanest.

The decade’s big winner is oil, up 50 GWh between 2014 and 2024 (plus 0 percentage points of the mix). Measured by share of the mix, solar power gained most, up 1.9 percentage points. Overall, the renewable share has barely moved over ten years (a change of under one percentage point).

Coal has never been part of the power mix in Aruba in any meaningful way.

Wind and solar together provided 17% of electricity (solar 3%, wind 14%), compared with 17.3% worldwide. Per person, that is 278 kWh of solar electricity a year, versus a global average of 338 kWh. Wind adds 1,295 kWh per person, the 13th-highest figure of 156 countries. Solar first passed 1% of the mix in 2014.

Aruba generates 9,253 kWh of electricity per resident each year, 2.4 times the global average. Aruba does not trade electricity with other countries: the grid is not interconnected with any neighbour.

How the power mix has changed

Electricity generation by source since 2000. Switch to shares to see the structural shift independent of demand growth.

Electricity generation by source, 2000–2024

Renewables and carbon intensity

Aruba against the world and North America averages.

Renewable share of electricity (%)
Carbon intensity (g CO₂e/kWh)
Solar and wind share of electricity since 2000 (%)

Solar & wind farms: Aruba

4 utility-scale facilities tracked by Global Energy Monitor (2026): 9 MW of solar and 30 MW of wind operating, plus 0 MW under construction or planned.

See them on the mapLargest solar & wind farms: Aruba →

How does Aruba compare?

Aruba next to 6 neighbouring countries, plus regional and world averages. Click a column to sort; use “Compare” for full side-by-side charts.

CountryRenewable %Low-carbon %Fossil % gCO₂/kWhkWh / personGeneration TWhMix
Aruba 17% 17% 83% 550 9,253 1 —
Venezuela 91.1% 91.1% 8.9% 86 2,821 80.1 Compare
Dominican Republic 23.8% 23.8% 76.2% 537 1,969 22.7 Compare
Puerto Rico 6.4% 6.4% 93.6% 655 6,265 20.3 Compare
Haiti 18.6% 18.6% 81.4% 535 73 0.9 Compare
United States Virgin Islands 2.9% 2.9% 97.1% 632 7,934 0.7 Compare
Colombia 77% 77% 23% 187 1,691 90.4 Compare
North America average 28.8% 44.7% 55.3% 369 9,025 5,534 Compare
World average 33.8% 42.6% 57.4% 458 3,860 31,772 Compare

Calculators for Aruba

Aruba energy: frequently asked questions

What percentage of electricity in Aruba is renewable?
In 2024, 17% of the electricity in Aruba came from renewable sources (wind 14% and solar 3%). The world average is 33.8%. Aruba ranks 116th of 158 countries; see the full ranking.
What is the main source of electricity in Aruba?
Oil is the largest source of electricity in Aruba, providing 83% of generation in 2024, followed by wind power (14%) and solar power (3%).
How clean is the electricity in Aruba?
Electricity in Aruba has a carbon intensity of about 550 g CO₂-equivalent per kWh (2024), against a world average of 458 g/kWh. That is fairly carbon-intensive. Charging an electric car that uses 15 kWh/100 km therefore emits around 83 g CO₂e per km from electricity.
Does Aruba have nuclear power?
No. Aruba generated no nuclear electricity in 2024; its low-carbon electricity comes entirely from renewable sources (17% of generation).
How much electricity does Aruba use per person?
Aruba generates about 9,253 kWh of electricity per person per year (2024), compared with a world average of 3,860 kWh. Including all fuels for transport, heating and industry, primary energy use is about 45,116 kWh per person.
How much solar power does Aruba produce?
Solar panels produced 30 GWh in 2024, 3% of the electricity in Aruba. The solar share is up 1.9 percentage points in ten years. You can estimate what a rooftop system would produce at your address with our solar panel calculator.

More countries in North America

Sources & references

  1. Our World in Data: Energy dataset (CC BY 4.0) — compiled from the sources below
  2. Ember: Yearly Electricity Data — generation, shares, carbon intensity
  3. Energy Institute: Statistical Review of World Energy — primary energy, fossil production
  4. U.S. Energy Information Administration: International Energy Data — gap-filling for smaller countries
  5. World Resources Institute: Global Power Plant Database v1.3 (CC BY 4.0) — power plant locations and capacity

Electricity data: Ember and Energy Institute Statistical Review via Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0); latest year 2024. Power plants: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). Rankings exclude systems under 1 TWh and values older than 2020. Figures may be revised by the original publishers.