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Country energy profile · Northern Europe · latest data 2023

Faroe Islands energy mix & electricity

Electricity generation in the Faroe Islands reached 490 GWh in 2023. Oil dominates the mix with 53.1%, followed by hydropower at 26.5% and wind power at 18.4%.

Oil 53.1%Hydro 26.5%Wind 18.4%Bioenergy 2%
Renewable electricity
46.9%
46.9% low-carbon incl. nuclear
Carbon intensity
347g/kWh
World 458 g
Electricity per person
8,952kWh
World 3,860 kWh
Generation
490GWh
+200 GWh vs 2013
#179 of 213
Net exports
0TWh
0% of demand

The power system is very small (under 1 TWh a year), so it is not included in share-based world rankings. A single plant can change its mix dramatically from one year to the next.

Electricity generation by source in 2023

Share of electricity generation by source, with the change in percentage points over the last ten years.

Faroe Islands electricity mix 2023
SourceTWhShare10-yr Δ pp
Oil0.2653.1%−9
Hydro0.1326.5%−4.5
Wind0.0918.4%+11.5
Bioenergy0.012%+2
Total0.49100%

Faroe Islands: electricity in context

Electricity generation in the Faroe Islands reached 490 GWh in 2023. That puts it in the same league as Burundi. Oil dominates the mix with 53.1%, followed by hydropower at 26.5% and wind power at 18.4%.

The renewable share stood at 46.9%. That is 13 points above the world average of 33.8%. It is also above the average for Europe (41.6%). The carbon intensity of electricity is 347 g CO₂e/kWh; the global average is 458 g/kWh. That makes the grid somewhat cleaner than the world average.

Since 2013, oil has added the most generation in absolute terms (+80 GWh), yet its share of the mix fell by 9 percentage points because other sources grew even faster. In share terms the biggest gainer was wind power (up 11.5 percentage points). The net effect: renewables gained 9 percentage points of share since 2013. Total generation grew by 200 GWh over the same period. Carbon intensity dropped from 414 to 347 g/kWh, a 16% cut.

Coal has essentially never been burned for electricity here: its share has stayed below 1% throughout the record.

Solar (0%) and wind (18.4%) now add up to 18.4% of generation; the global figure is 17.3%. Wind adds 1,644 kWh per person.

Generation per person is 8,952 kWh a year, 2.3× the world average of 3,860 kWh. The Faroe Islands does not trade electricity with other countries: the grid is not interconnected with any neighbour.

How the power mix has changed

Electricity generation by source since 2000. Switch to shares to see the structural shift independent of demand growth.

Electricity generation by source, 2000–2023

Renewables and carbon intensity

Faroe Islands against the world and Europe averages.

Renewable share of electricity (%)
Carbon intensity (g CO₂e/kWh)
Solar and wind share of electricity since 2000 (%)

Solar & wind farms: Faroe Islands

3 utility-scale facilities tracked by Global Energy Monitor (2026): 0 MW of solar and 37 MW of wind operating, plus 0 MW under construction or planned.

See them on the mapLargest solar & wind farms: Faroe Islands →

How does Faroe Islands compare?

Faroe Islands next to 6 neighbouring countries, plus regional and world averages. Click a column to sort; use “Compare” for full side-by-side charts.

CountryRenewable %Low-carbon %Fossil % gCO₂/kWhkWh / personGeneration TWhMix
Faroe Islands 46.9% 46.9% 53.1% 347 8,952 0.5 —
Iceland 100% 100% 0% 28 48,424 19.1 Compare
Norway 99% 99% 1% 28 28,598 161 Compare
United Kingdom 52% 64.4% 35.6% 217 4,203 292 Compare
Ireland 48.1% 48.1% 51.9% 257 5,831 31 Compare
Sweden 71.2% 98.8% 1.2% 35 16,019 171 Compare
Denmark 91.2% 91.2% 8.8% 114 5,548 33.3 Compare
Europe average 41.6% 62% 38% 271 6,203 4,626 Compare
World average 33.8% 42.6% 57.4% 458 3,860 31,772 Compare

Calculators for Faroe Islands

Faroe Islands energy: frequently asked questions

What percentage of electricity in the Faroe Islands is renewable?
In 2023, 46.9% of the electricity in the Faroe Islands came from renewable sources (hydro 26.5%, wind 18.4%, and bioenergy 2%). The world average is 33.8%.
What is the main source of electricity in the Faroe Islands?
Oil is the largest source of electricity in the Faroe Islands, providing 53.1% of generation in 2023, followed by hydropower (26.5%) and wind power (18.4%).
How clean is the electricity in the Faroe Islands?
Electricity in the Faroe Islands has a carbon intensity of about 347 g CO₂-equivalent per kWh (2023), against a world average of 458 g/kWh. That is moderately carbon-intensive. Charging an electric car that uses 15 kWh/100 km therefore emits around 52 g CO₂e per km from electricity.
How much electricity does the Faroe Islands use per person?
The Faroe Islands generates about 8,952 kWh of electricity per person per year (2023), compared with a world average of 3,860 kWh. Including all fuels for transport, heating and industry, primary energy use is about 58,450 kWh per person.

More countries in Europe

Sources & references

  1. Our World in Data: Energy dataset (CC BY 4.0) — compiled from the sources below
  2. Ember: Yearly Electricity Data — generation, shares, carbon intensity
  3. Energy Institute: Statistical Review of World Energy — primary energy, fossil production
  4. U.S. Energy Information Administration: International Energy Data — gap-filling for smaller countries
  5. World Resources Institute: Global Power Plant Database v1.3 (CC BY 4.0) — power plant locations and capacity

Electricity data: Ember and Energy Institute Statistical Review via Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0); latest year 2023. Power plants: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). Rankings exclude systems under 1 TWh and values older than 2020. Figures may be revised by the original publishers.